How to find the index of an item in a list?


In Python, you can find the index of an item in a list using the index() method. The index() method takes a single argument, which is the value you are searching for, and returns the index of the first occurrence of that value in the list. Here is an example:

my_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
index_of_three = my_list.index(3)

In this example, the index() method is used to find the index of the value 3 in the my_list list. The value 3 is located at index 2 in the list, so the index_of_three variable is set to 2.


If the value you are searching for is not in the list, the index() method will raise a ValueError. To avoid this, you can check if the value is in the list using the in operator, like this:

if 3 in my_list:
    index_of_three = my_list.index(3)
    print(index_of_three)  # Output: 2
else:
    print("Value not found in list")

This code first checks if 3 is in the my_list list using the in operator. If it is, it then uses the index() method to find the index of the value 3. If it is not, it prints a message indicating that the value was not found in the list.

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